Strategies for managing environmental problems and water. The paper advances the view that environmental diseconomies occasioned by oil industry activities in nigeria have to a large extent contributed to the lingering crisis in the niger delta area, where the bulk of the countrys oil and gas is. Causes, effects and control is the fourth edition of a bestselling introductory level book dealing with chemical and radioactive pollution in its broadest sense. Environment management strategy for information and guidance.
Environmental pollution, management, and sustainable. The specific objectives of noise management are to develop criteria for the maximum safe noise exposure levels, and to promote noise assessment and control as part of environmental health programmes. National environment management policy for uganda 2014 page vii on a downward trend. The key to effective environmental management is the use of a systematic approach to planning, controlling, measuring and improving an organizations environmental efforts. Concept, types and importance of environmental management. This paper provides the insight view about the affects of environment pollution in the perspective of air pollution, water and land soil waste pollution on human by diseases and problems, animals and trees plants. Environmental pollution is defined as the contamination of the physical and biological components of the earthatmosphere system to such an extent that normal environmental. Strategies to control environmental pollution emedicalprep. The scope of the book ranges from the sources of pollutants and their environmental behaviour, to their effects on human and nonhuman receptors, to the technologies and strategies available for control. M is an environmental consulting firm offering assessment, remediation, and licensed site professional lsp services in massachusetts, rhode island, new hampshire, maine, connecticut and vermont. Effects of hydrocarbon pollution on local economy a thesis approved by the faculty of environmental sciences and process engineering at the brandenburg university of technology cottbus in partial fulfillment of the requirement for the award of the academic degree of phd doctor of philosophy in environmental and resource management by. Chapter 6 environmental pollution control measures jica. Encyclopedia of environmental management, four volume set.
By setting a clear strategic direction we can ensure that environmental impacts and issues are. Environmental pollution, management, and sustainable development. Environmental management seeks to change the environment in order to prevent or minimize vector propagation and human contact with the vectorpathogen by destroying, altering, removing or recycling nonessential containers that. The manual also contains chapters on overall departmental policy, administration, planning, programming and budgeting. Environment management strategy city of greater geelong. Environmental management tools and techniques undp. Development and implementation of guidelines and programs to minimise solid waste supported. Top management demonstrates its environmental commitment by becoming directly involved in environmental issues facing their companies or by appointing. Muralikrishna, valli manickam, in environmental management, 2017. Environmental management system ems alternative to pollution prevention planning 5 environmental management system ems alternative to pollution prevention planning 1. Environmental pollution an overview sciencedirect topics. Through indepth entries and a topical table of contents, readers will quickly find answers to questions about specific pollution and management issues. With this national waste management and pollution contr ol strategy and implemen tation plan on hand, the department of environmental protection and conservation depc appreciates the support of all its development partners in providing assistance to th is huge milestone.
Environmental appraisal strategic management swot analysis. Cultural values, political systems and economic systems will influence the choice of pollution management strategies and their effective implementation. Many environmentalist and scientist are working to make certain strategies to reduce environmental pollution. It involves dividing the environment into different sectors and then analyzing the impact of each sector on the organization. Pollution prevention environmental impact reduction. Managers, advisors, engineers and operations staff involved in the management of environmental issues all along the lifetime of a field development. Phd dissertation sustainable environmental management. Regulation and monitoring or engaging in control measures by reducing or minimizing waste. Addressing environmental health problems in ogoniland. However noise is a very complex issue, not easy to tackle at all. Everything that surrounds us is directly or indirectly connected to the environment.
National waste management strategy and action plan for. Niels hahn and poul lauridsen provide a summary of the issues that are addressed in pursuing recycling as a preferred waste management strategy, and. In the following paragraphs defi nitions of these three groups of constructs are provided. Main difficulties to deal with are the fact that pe. Environmental pollution united states department of. Environmental management system ems alternative to. Environmental policy, management and ethics in zimbabwe.
In addition to solid waste which we see in our household garbage bins, there are medical, industrial, agricultural and mining wastes. The primary objectives of the study are to identify environmental challenges, opportunities and constraints to growth that will emerge in india over the next few decades and suggest policy responses and develop strategies to harmonize the twin objectives of growth and environmental sustainability in urban and ecologically fragile hill areas. As economic activity in developed countries is closely linked to issues of poverty and degradation, a strategy with sustainable development has to. Environmental protection agency in the late 1990s krupnick and morgenstern 2002. Encyclopedia of environmental management gives a comprehensive overview of environmental problems, their sources, their assessment, and their solutions. Organs of state and affected persons are obliged to give effect to the nwms. Pdf environmental management strategies elucidated by case.
Not only the man, but also other living beings as well as the nature volcanic eruptions, earthquakes have effects on environmental pollution. The analysis developed a hypothetical scenario for 1970 to 1990, assuming that the real costs for pollution control during this period could be compared. Home journal of environmental pollution and management. Proactive corporate environmental management figure 1 forces driving proactive environmental management strategy. Glueck suggested a technique for environmental appraisal i. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing humanity and other life forms on our planet today. Strategies and policies for air pollution abatement. Integrating environmental management with other key business processes can improve the organizations financial and environmental performance. The hai basin integrated water and environment management project september 2004 june 2011 has effectively promoted an integrated approach to water resource management and pollution control in the hai basin in northern china and contributed to the restoration and protection of marine environment, ecosystem and biodiversity in the bohai sea. Building platform building platforms are the main objectives of the environmental impact assessment and management strategy, and are expressed as desired outcomes.
Integrated water management is defined as the planning, regulation and management of water use throughout the life cycle of mines. Pdf this book provides a look at how to integrate eh and s issues throughout your organization. The purpose of the nwms is to achieve the objects of the waste act. Journal of environmental pollution and management jepm. The broadest analysis of the implementation of control strategies for air pollution was conducted by the u. Chapter 6 environmental pollution control measures while modern societies face growing concern about global environmental issues, developing countries are experiencing complex, serious and fastgrowing pollution problems of their own. This paper will discuss the problem of environmental pollution and waste management. Challenges of air pollution in africa led to the development of air pollution information network for africa apina, which is a network of african policy makers, scientists, nongovernmental organizations ngos, industries and other stakeholders interested in air pollution issues. Noise pollution is one of the most widespread environmental problems.
It could be through prevention, practice efforts or join a projectprogram. Adopting the uneps recommendations for addressing environmental health problems requires implementing the environmental management environmental management system emems model. Environment is polluted mostly by improper disposal of waste. Strategies for vietnam and other developing countries. The options are ranked and teams are designated to develop strategies. This course provides a thorough and applied knowledge of efficient techniques, industry standards and best practices for managing waste and environmental pollution.
According to gesamp 1991, marine pollution means the introduction by man, directly or indirectly, of substances or energy into the marine environment including estuaries resulting in such deleterious effects as harm to living resources. Environmental management strategies elucidated by case studies and linkage with pollution prevention hierarchy. Environmental protection and control of pollution 8. Noise management the goal of noise management is to maintain low noise exposures, such that human health and wellbeing are protected. You may be wondering how the latter relates to my assigned topic, coastal pollution and waste management. Pollution management and control there are many approaches that could be adopted in water pollution control and management. The potent combination of industrialization, urban development and mass consumption trends is. The national waste management strategy nwms is a legislative requirement of the national environmental management. Thus, environmental management is closely linked with issues regarding sustainable economic growth. The agency is controlled and managed by the environmental management board which is composed of experts from the areas of environmental planning and management, environmental economics, ecology, pollution, waste management, soil science, hazardous substances as well as water and sanitation. An important result of project activities has been the uptake of accumulated knowledge and experience in the preparation and implementation of policies, plans, programmes or strategies for example, the development of management plans for lakes, or climate change adaptation. Environment pollution is a widereaching problem and it is likely to influence the health of human populations is great.
Development and implementation of appropriate technologies and processes to optimize solid waste disposal promoted. School of environment, and state key joint laboratory of environment simulation and pollution. In this context, the development of the countrys national waste management strategy and action plan represents an important and timely step for addressing waste management issues, given the scale and scope of the challenge in myanmar. Each manual chapter is divided into sections describing the purpose, scope, objectives, and agency responsibilities for the individual environmental programs under discussion. Th e model of environmental motives, strategies and results source. Environmental pollution has many facets, and the resultant health risks include diseases in.
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